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25. A. Arcelin, L’Anthrop., vol. i, 1890, pp. 307ff.

26. Textbook of European Archaeology, Cambridge, 1921, p. 502.

27. J. W. Jackson, Shells as Evidence of the Migrations of Early Culture, Manchester, 1917, pp. I38ff.

28. Comptes-Rendus de Г Acad, des Sciences, vol. lxxiv, 1872, pp. 1060f.

29. M. and St J.-Pequart, Arch. del'Inst, de la Pal. Hum. Memoires, 19, 1937.

30. Mendes Correa, Congres Internat. d’anthrop. et d’archeol. prehist or ique, Paris, 1931, p. 362; Obermaier, Fossil Man in Spain, 1925, p. 324.

31. P-R. de Azua, Bol. de la Sac. Espan~ola de hist. Nat.. December 1918; cf. Burkitt, Our Early Ancestors, Cambridge, 1926, p. 22.

32. Dupont, Memoires de I’Academie royale des Sciences, des Lettres, et des Beaicc-arts Belgiques. vol. xix, 1867, pp. Iff.

33. E. Piette, L'Anthrop, vol. vi, 1895, pp. 276ff.; Zaborowsky, Bull et Mem. Soc. Anthrop. de Paris, series v, vol. vii, 1906, p. 416.

34. Cf. Fra Nationalmuseums Arbejdsmark, 1945, p. 6.

35. Nordman, Finskt Museum, 4, 1929; A eta Arch., vol. ii, p. 2651; Curwen, Antiquity, vol. xii, 1938, pp. 146ff.

ГЛАВА II

36. Childe, Antiquity, vol. xxiii, 1949, pp. 129ff.

37. A.A., N.S. vol. xxxiii, 1930, p. 39.

38. Brunton, Mostagedda, 1937, pp 5f., 7f., 25ff.

39. Baumga..rtel, The Cultures of Prehistoric Egypt, Oxford, 1955, p. 20.

40. Brunton and Caton-Thompson, The Badarian Civilization, 1928, p. 18.

41. Op. cit, pp. 18Iff.; Brunton, Mostagedda, pp. 26ff.; Baumga.. rtel, op. cit., pp. 2Iff.

42. Mostagedda, pp. 7Iff.

43. Cf. Caton-Thompson and E.W. Gardner, The Desert Fayum, 1934, p. 90.

44. J. E. Quibell and F.W. Green, Hierakonpolis, vol. ii, 1902, pp. 20ff.; H. J. Kantor, J.N.E.S., vol. iii, 1944, pp. 11 Off.

45. Breasted, Religion and Thought in Ancient Egypt, 1914, pp. lOOf.

46. Cf. Petrie, The Royal Tombs of the First Dynasty, 1900, pp. 8ff.; Abydos, vol. i, 1902; vol. ii, 1903.

47. Petrie, Pyramids and Temples at Gizeh, 1885; С. M. Firth and J. E. Quibell, The Step Pyramid, 1936.

48. Watelin, Kish, vol. iv, Paris, 1934, pp. I7ff.

49. Woolley, The Sumerians, Oxford, 1929, p. 36.

50. Seton Lloyd and Fuad Safar, J.N.E.S., vol. iv; October 1945, pp. 267f., figs. 17, 27, pl. iii, I, 2, 3; A. L. Perkins, The Comparative Archaeology of Early Mesopotamia, Chicago, 1949, p. 5.

51. Perkins, op. cit.; E. E. Herzfold, Archaeologische Mitteilungen aus Iran, vol. v, 1935, P. 29.

52. Tobler, The Excavations at Tepe Gawra, vol. ii, 1950, pp. 105, 124.

53. Cf. E. A. Speiser, The Excavations at Tepe Gawra, vol. i, Philadelphia, 1935. P. 177; Tobler, vol. ii, 1950, pp. 51ff.

54. Perkins, op. tit., pp. 22, 42.

55. Woolley, The Antiquaries Journal, vol. x, 1930, pi. xliv(a); Speiser, Smith. Report, 1939, p. 444.

56. Mallowan and C. Rose, Iraq, vol. ii, 1933, pp. 34ff.; Perkins, op. cit., pp. 74, 81.

57. New Light on the Most Ancient East, 1952, p. 115.

58. Lloyd and Safar, Sumer, vol. iv, no. II, 1948, pp. 117f.

59. Woolley, The Antiquaries Journal, vol. x, October 1930, pp. 327ff.; cf. Ur Excavations, vol. ii, 1934, pp. 35ff.

60. Excavations at Ur, 1954, pp. 16ff.; Ur of the Chaldees, 1950, pp. 29, 68.

61. Ur Excavations, vol. ii, 1934, pp. 33 fF; Ur of the Chaldees, pp. 35ff.; cf Parrot, Syria, vol. xviii, 1937, p. 60.

62. Woolley, Ur Excavations, vol. ii, pp. 33ff.

63. Op. cit., p. 51.

64. Cf Jacobsen, The Sumerian King List, Chicago, 1939, p. 58.

65. Memoires de la Mission Archeologique en Iran, vol. xxx, Paris,

1947, pp. I77ff.

66. D.E. McCown, The Comparative Stratigraphy of Early Iran, Chicago, 1942, pp. 43ff.

67. Memoires, vol. xxix, 1943, pp. 5ff.

68. R. de Mecquenem, Fondles prehistoriques en Asie occidentale, 1934, p. 190; L’Anthrop., vol. xlviii, 1938, pp. 67ff.

69. E. Pottier, Delegation en Perse, Memoires, vol. xiii, 1912, fig.

168. pi. xxx, 7.



70. De Mecquenem, Memoires, vol. xxv, 1934, figs. 60, 3. 12; 61, 1; 62, 1–2.

71. Piggott, Antiquity, vol. xvii, 1943, pp. 162ff.; Ancient India, no. i, 1946, pp. 8—26; no. iv, 1948, pp. 162ff.

72. Piggott, Prehistoric India, 1950, pp. 72ff.; Ancient India, no. i, 1946, pp. 8fF; no. 3, 1947, pp. 113ff.

73. A

74. H. Hargreaves, Excavations in Baluchistan, 1925; Memoirs Arch. Survey of India, no. 35, Calcutta, 1929, pp. I7fT.

75. Mockler, J.R.AS., vol. ix, 1877, pp. 121ff.

76. E.J.H. Mackay, Further Excavations at Mohenjo-daro, vol. i,

1938, pp. 116ff., 615, 648ff

77. Op. cit., p. 117.

78. Marshall, Mohenjo-daro and the Indus Civilization, vol. i, 1931, pp. 79ff.

79. Mackay, op. cit., pp. 94f.

80. Mackay, Chanhu-daro Excavations, New Haven. 1943, pp. I37ff.

81. Vats, Excavations at Harappa, vol. i, 1940, pp. 198ff.

82. Op. cit.,p. 16If.

83. The Cambridge History of India, The Indus Civilization, Cambridge, 1953, pp. 24f.

84. Cf. p. 53.

85. Wheeler, op. cit., pp. 48f.; Ancient India, no. 3, 1947, pp. 85ff.

ГЛАВА III

86. Vats, op. cit., vol. i, pp. 203ff.

87. R.E.M. Wheeler, Ancient India, no. 3, 1947. pp. 76ff.: Cambridge History of India, 1954, pp. 23. 33.

88. Cf. chap, ii, pp. 46f.

89. Dikaios, Syria, 1932. pp. 345ff.

90. Dikaios, Iraq, vol. vii. 1940, pp. 72ff.

91. Op. cit., p. 77ff.

92. Dikaios. Archaeologia vol. lxxxviii, 1938, pp. 4ff. 95ff.

93. S. Xanthoudides. The Vaulted Tombs of Mesara, 1924. pp. 4ff.

94. Petrie, Royal Tombs, vol. i, p. 18; vol. ii, p. 38.

95. Evans, The Palace of Minos, vol. i, 1921, pp. 125ff; vol. ii, p. 45.

96. R.B. Seager, Explorations in Mochlos, Boston, 1912, pp. I3ff.; The Cemetery of Pachyammos, Crete, Univ. of Pe

97. C.C. Edgar, B.S.A., vol. iii, 1896, pp. 35ff.

98. Cf Bent, J.H.S., vol. v, 1884, pp. 48ff.

99. C.C. Edgar, Excavations at Phylakopi, Society Hellenic Studies, no. 4, 1904, pp. 234ff.

100. T.E. Peet, The Stone and Bronze Ages in Italy and Sicily, Oxford, 1909, pp. 223ff.

101. F. von Duhn, Italische Grabenkunde, Heidelberg, 1924, pp. 7Iff.

102. Op. cit.. p. 76.

103. D. Mackenzie, British School of Rome, vol. v, no. 2, 1910, pp. 101ff.

104. Op. cit., pp. 89ff.

105. Pallottino, La Sardegna nuragica, 1950, pp. 29ff, 4If.

106. Hemp, The Antiquaries Journal, vol. xii, 1932, pp. 127ff.

107. Hemp, Archaeologia, vol. lxxvi, 1927, pp. 121ff.

108. The Antiquaries Journal, vol. xii, 1932, p. 134.

109. Malta: Origini della civilta mediterranea, Rome, 1934.

110. Prehistoric Malta, Oxford, 1930, p. 44.

111. Cf. Hawkes, The Prehistoric Foundations of Europe, pp. 153f.

112. J. B. Ward-Perkins, Antiquity, vol. xvi, 1942, pp. 30fF.

113. Zammit, The Neolithic Temples at Hajar Kin and Mnaidra, Valetta, 1927, pp. 9, 28.

114. Zammit, Prehistoric Malta, "The Tarxien Temples", Oxford,