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another, suggesting that he had simply lost interest in being on a pre-med track,

or had done poorly on purpose to shut the door to any future career in medicine.

Glass ultimately majored in anthropology. He reportedly did well in this area of

study, but given his inconsistent performance in pre-med courses, his overall

grade-point average at Pe

"His shit wasn't always as together as everyone thought it was," said Matthew

Klein, who roomed with Glass at Pe

There were indicators to Klein that Glass was not doing particularly well

academically, but Glass never acknowledged it. "He always said he was doing fine,

doing fine," said Klein. (pp. 185-186)

Those familiar with his early work said he struggled with his writing. His

original drafts were rough, the prose clunky and imprecise. (p. 186)

A second precondition of exceptional lying may be growing up in a subculture which

encourages lying, or merely condones it, or at least does not actively work to

suppress it. The Bissinger article offers us next to no information on this topic, except

for the following brief statement:

Harvard educator Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot spent a good deal of time at Highland

Park High School researching her 1983 book, The Good High School: Portraits of

Character and Culture. She was impressed with the school's stu

programs but noted that values such as character and morality were sometimes

little more than brushstrokes against the relentlessness of achievement. (p. 185)

The first steps on the path to high achievement in lying will, of course, be timid and

cautious, but when the lack of repercussions is discovered, will become bolder:

At first the made-up parts were relatively small. Fictional details were

melded with mostly factual stories. Quotes and vignettes were constructed to add

the edge Kelly seemed to adore. But in the March 31, 1997, issue of The New

Republic, Glass raised the stakes with a report about the Conservative Political

Action Conference. Eight young men, Glass claimed, men with names such as Jason

and Michael, were drinking beer and smoking pot. They went looking for "the

ugliest and loneliest" woman they could find, lured her to their hotel room, and

sexually humiliated her. The piece, almost entirely an invention, was spoken of

with reverence. Subsequent to it, Glass's work began to appear in George, Rolling

Stone, and Harper's.

But challenges to Glass's veracity followed. David A. Keene, chairman of the

American Conservative Union, called Glass "quite a fiction writer" and noted that

the description of the Omni Shoreham room littered with empty bottles from the

mini-bar had a problem. There were no mini-bars in any of the Omni's rooms. (p.

189)

The young liar next discovers, to his amazement, that the exposure, scandal, and

punishment that he feared do not materialize. Questions concerning the veracity of

his work can simply be brushed aside. The chief consequence of his lying is dizzying

success:

At 25, Stephen Glass was the most sought-after young reporter in the nation's

capital, producing knockout articles for magazines ranging from The New Republic

to Rolling Stone. Trouble was, he made things up - sources, quotes, whole stories

- in a breathtaking web of deception that emerged as the most sustained fraud in

modern journalism. (p. 176)

Because this, after all, was Stephen Glass, the compelling wunderkind who had

seeped inside the skins of editors not only at The New Republic but also at

Harper's, George, Rolling Stone, The New York Times Magazine, and Mother Jones.

This was the Stephen Glass who had so many different writing contracts that his





income this year might well have reached $150,000 (including his $45,000 New

Republic salary). This was the Stephen Glass whose stories had attracted the

attention not just of Random House - his agent was trying to score a book deal

but of several screenwriters. (p. 180)

There arrives a time when the young liar begins to feel himself invincible. He finds

that no matter how big his lie, he is not exposed, and he extrapolates to imagine that

he leads a charmed life and that his good fortune will continue forever. In view of his

perceived impunity, he sees no need to moderate lying, and so he escalates it:

Stephen Glass rode the fast curve of instant ordainment that encircles the

celebrity age of the 90s; his reputation in the incestuous world of Washington

magazine journalism exploded so exponentially after a few of his better-than-true

stories that he could basically write anything and get away with it, regardless of

the fact that his reporting almost always uncovered the near incredible and was

laden with shoddy sourcing. His reports described events which occurred at

nebulous locations, and included quotes from idiosyncratic characters (with no

last names mentioned) whose language suggested the street poetry of Kerouac and

the psychological acuity of Freud. He had an odd, prurient eye for a

department-store Santa with an erection and evangelists who liked getting naked in

the woods. And nobody called his bluff. What finally brought Stephen Glass down

was himself.

He kept upping the risk, enlarging the dimensions of his performance, going

beyond his production of fake notes, a fake Web site, a fake business card, and

memos by pulling his own brother into his fading act for a guest appearance.

Clearly, he would have done anything to save himself.

"He wanted desperately to save his ass at the expense of anything," said

Chuck Lane. "He would have destroyed the magazine."

The saga of Stephen Glass is wrenching, shameful, and sad. His actions are

both destructive and self-destructive, and if there is an explanation for them,

his family has chosen not to offer it. Repeated attempts to interview Stephen

were rebuffed, and all his father, Jeffrey Glass, said in a phone conversation was

this: "There's a lot unsaid. You can do whatever you want to do. There's no

comment." (p. 182)

But the result of such a course, at least in some perhaps rare cases, is discovery and

discredit:

Nothing in Charles Lane's 15 years of journalism, not the bitter blood of

Latin America, nor war in Bosnia, nor the difficult early days of his editorship

of the fractious New Republic, could compare with this surreal episode. On the

second Friday in May in the lobby of the Hyatt hotel in the Maryland suburb of

Bethesda, near Washington, nothing less than the most sustained fraud in the

history of modern journalism was unraveling.

No one in Lane's experience, no one, had affected him in the eerie ma

Stephen Glass, a 25-year-old associate editor at The New Republic and a white-hot

rising star in Washington journalism. It wasn't just the relentlessness of the

young reporter. Or the utter conviction with which Glass had presented work that

Lane now feared was completely fabricated. It was the ingenuity of the con, the

daring with which Glass had concocted his attention-getting creations, the subtle

ease with which even now, as he attempted to clear himself, the strangely gifted

kid created an impromptu illusion using makeshift details he had spied in the

lobby just seconds earlier - a chair, a cocktail table, smoke from a cigarette.

(p. 176)