Страница 117 из 132
511
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 32; Willan T.S. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 129–130.
512
Foster Е The Politics of Stability. A Portrait of the Rulers in Elizabethan London. P. 99–100.
513
Keen М. English Society in the Later Middle Ages. 1348–1500. P. 121.
514
На это обстоятельство обращают внимание многие исследователи: Myers A. England in the Late Middle Ages. P. 67, 225; Rappaport S. Worlds Within Worlds: Structures of Life in Sixteenth Century London. P. 285; Miller E. English Town Patricians, с 1200–1350. P. 236, 240; Coss P.R. Knight in Medieval England 1000–1400. Dover, 1996. P. 125; Fleming P. Family and Household in Medieval England. Basingstoke, 2001. P. 22; Inwood S. A History of London. P. 61–62.
515
Краснова И. А. Деловые люди Флоренции XIV–XV веков. Ч. 1. С. 27.
516
The Acts of Court of the Mercer's Company, 1453–1527 / Ed. by L. Lyell and F. D. Watney. Cambridge, 1936. P. 188, 189.
517
Подробно об этой компании см.: Sutton A.F. The Mercery of London: Trade, Goods, and People, 1130–1578. Aldershot, 2005.
518
Calendar of the Select Pleas and Memoranda of the City of London, 1381–1412 / Ed. by A.H.. Thomas. Cambridge, 1939. P. 167–168.
519
Calendar of the Select Pleas and Memoranda of the City of London, 1381–1412. P. 226.
520
O'Co
521
O'Co
522
Ibid. P. 6–7.
523
O'Co
524
O'Co
525
O'Co
526
Ibid. P. 28.
527
Calendar of Plea (1413–1437). P. 2–5.
528
Power E. The Wool Trade in the Fifteenth Century // Studies in English Trade in the Fifteenth Century. P. 52.
529
Яброва M.M. Введение // Купцы — складчики Кале. С. 10.
530
Мортон А.Л. История Англии. С. 84.
531
Золотое В.А. Общество и власть в позднесредневековой Англии XV века. Брянск, 2010. С. 147.
532
Calendar of Wills. Vol. 2. P. 39.
533
Thrupp S. The Grocers of London: a Study of Distributive Trade. P. 250.
534
Ibid.
535
Thrupp S. The Grocers of London: a Study of Distributive Trade. P. 326.
536
Calendar of Letter-Book G. A. D. 1352–1374. P. 293.
537
Calendar of Wills. Vol. 1–2; Campbell M. English Goldsmiths in the Fifteenth Century // England in the Fifteenth Century / Ed. by D. Williams. Suffolk, 1987. P. 43,45.
538
Campbell M. English Goldsmiths in the Fifteenth Century. P. 49–50.
539
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 388, 390, 396, 398.
540
Ibid. Vol. 2. P. 7, 10, 12, 14, 17, 11, 19.
541
Ibid. P. 15, 14, 19.
542
Сванидзе А.А. Средневековый город и рынок в Швеции XIII–XV вв. М., 1980. С. 146–147.
543
Calendar of Wills. Vol. 2. P. 546.
544
Яброва М.М. Зачаточные формы капиталистического производства в Лондоне XIV — первой половины XV века // Средневековый город. Межвузовский сборник научных трудов. Саратов, 1983. Вып. 7. С. 41–42.
545
Unwin D. The Guild and Companies of London. P. 57.
546
Ibid. P. 19.
547
Calendar of Letters. P. 1–2.
548
Ibid. P. 3.
549
Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 334.
550
Willan J. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 96–97.
551
Ibid. P. 112; Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 35.
552
Ibid. P. 105; Ibid. P. 37.
553
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 35; Willan J. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 112.
554
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 2. P. 38; Willan J. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 80.
555
Ibid. P. 35; Ibid. P. 99.
556
Thrupp S. The Merchant Class of the Medieval London (1300–1500). Appendix. P. 375.
557
Calendar of Wills. Vol. 1. P. 421; Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 382.
558
Foster F. The Politics of Stability. A Portrait of the Rulers in Elizabethan London. P. 100–101.
559
Rigby S.H. English Society in the Later Middle Ages. Class, Status and Gender. L., 1995. P. 151.
560
Holmes G. Anglo-Florentine Trade in 1451 // The English Historical Review. 1993. Vol. CVIII. №. 427. April. P. 374–375.
561
Романовская В.Б. Законодательство английского парламента XIII–XV веков (к вопросу формирования и развития сословно-представительной монархии в Англии): дисс….канд. юрид. наук. М., 1990. С. 95.
562
Power E. The Wool Trade in the Fifteenth Century. P. 41.
563
Яброва М.М. Введение // Купцы-складчики Кале. С. 6.
564
Beaven A.B. Aldermen of the City of London. Vol. 1. P. 403; Vol. 2. P. 11, 3, 6, 7, 14, 19, 33, 35, 30, 32, 34; Willan J. The Muscovy Merchants of 1555. Appendix. P. 87, 112, 105, 129, 109.