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without the power is just what they desire. The Romanist feels at

liberty to sin, because the church claims the right to pardon. To

him who loves self-indulgence, it is more pleasing to confess to a

fellow-mortal than to open the soul to God. It is more palatable to

human nature to do penance than to renounce sin. It is easier to

mortify the flesh by sackcloth and nettles and galling chains than

to crucify fleshly lusts. Heavy is the yoke which the carnal heart is

willing to bear rather than bow to the yoke of Christ.

There is a striking similarity between the church of Rome and

the Jewish church at the time of Christ’s first advent. While the

Jews secretly trampled upon every principle of the law of God, they

were outwardly rigorous in the observance of its precepts, loading

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it down with exactions and traditions that made obedience painful

and burdensome. As the Jews professed to revere the law, so do

Romanists claim to reverence the cross. They exalt the symbol

of Christ’s sufferings, while in their lives they deny him whom it

represents.

Papists place crosses upon their churches, upon their altars, and

upon their garments. Everywhere is seen the insignia of the cross.

Everywhere it is outwardly honored and exalted. But the teachings

of Christ are buried beneath a mass of senseless traditions, false

interpretations, and rigorous exactions. The Saviour’s words con-

cerning the bigoted Jews apply with still greater force to the Romish

leaders: “They bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and

lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not move

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them with one of their fingers.” [Matthew 23:4.] Conscientious souls are kept in constant terror, fearing the wrath of an offended God,

while the dignitaries of the church are living in luxury and sensual

pleasure.

Satan instigates the worship of images, the invocation of saints,

and the exaltation of the pope, to attract the minds of the people

from God and from his Son. To accomplish their ruin, he endeavors

to turn their attention from Him through whom alone they can find

salvation. He will direct them to any one that can be substituted

for the One who has said, “Come unto me, all ye that labor and are

heavy laden, and I will give you rest.” [Matthew 11:28.]

It is Satan’s constant effort to misrepresent the character of God,

the nature of sin, and the real issues at stake in the great controversy.

By his sophistry he blinds the minds of men, and secures them as his

agents to war against God. By perverted conceptions of the divine

attributes, heathen nations were led to believe human sacrifices

necessary to secure the favor of Deity; and the most horrible cruelties

have been perpetrated under the various forms of idolatry. The

Romish Church, uniting the forms of paganism and Christianity,

and in a similar ma

resorted to practices no less cruel and revolting. In the days of

Rome’s supremacy there were instruments of torture to compel

assent to her doctrines. There was the stake for those who would not

concede to her claims. There were massacres on a scale that will

never be known to mortals. Dignitaries of the church studied, under

Character and Aims of the Papacy

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Satan their master, to invent means to cause the greatest possible

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torture, and not end the life of their victim. The infernal process was

repeated to the utmost limit of human endurance, until nature gave

up the struggle, and the sufferer hailed death as a sweet release.

Such was the fate of Rome’s opponents. For her adherents she

had the discipline of the scourge, of famishing hunger, of bodily

austerities in every conceivable, heart-sickening form. To secure the

favor of Heaven, penitents violated the laws of God by violating the

laws of nature. They were taught to sunder every tie which he has

formed to bless and gladden man’s earthly sojourn. The churchyard

contains millions of victims who spent their lives in vain endeavors

to subdue their natural affections, to repress, as offensive to God,

every thought and feeling of sympathy with their fellow-creatures.

If we desire to understand the determined cruelty of Satan, man-

ifested for hundreds of years, not among those who never heard of

God, but in the very heart and throughout the extent of Christendom,

we have only to look at the history of Romanism. And as we see

how he succeeds in disguising himself, and accomplishing his work

through the leaders of the church, we may better understand why he

has so great antipathy to the Bible. If that book is read, the mercy

and love of God will be revealed; it will be seen that he lays upon

men none of these heavy burdens. All that he asks is a broken and

contrite heart, a humble, obedient spirit.

Christ gives no example in his life for men and women to shut

themselves in monasteries in order to become fitted for Heaven. He

has never taught that love and sympathy must be repressed. The

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Saviour’s heart overflowed with love. The nearer man approaches to

moral perfection, the keener are his sensibilities, the more acute is

his perception of sin, and the deeper his sympathy for the afflicted.

The pope claims to be the vicar of Christ. How does his character

bear comparison with that of our Saviour? Was Christ ever known to

consign men to the prison or the rack because they did not pay him

homage as the King of Heaven? Was his voice heard condemning

to death those who did not accept him? When he was slighted by

the people of a Samaritan village, the apostle John was filled with

indignation, and inquired, “Lord, wilt thou that we command fire

to come down from heaven, and consume them, even as Elias did?”

Jesus looked with pity upon his disciple, and rebuked his harsh

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spirit, saying, “The Son of man is not come to destroy men’s lives,

but to save them.” [Luke 9:54, 56.] How different from the spirit manifested by Christ is that of his professed vicar.

The Romish Church now presents a fair front to the world, cov-

ering with apologies her record of horrible cruelties. She has clothed

herself in Christlike garments; but she is unchanged. Every principle

of popery that existed in ages past exists today. The doctrines de-

vised in the darkest ages are still held. Let none deceive themselves.

The popery that Protestants are now so ready to embrace and honor

is the same that ruled the world in the days of the Reformation, when

men of God stood up at the peril of their lives to expose her iniquity.

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She possesses the same pride and arrogant assumption that lorded it