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the wisdom which excited the wonder and admiration of the world.

But when he turned from the Source of his strength, and went for-

ward relying upon himself, he fell a prey to temptation. Then the

marvelous powers bestowed on this wisest of kings, only rendered

him a more efficient agent of the adversary of souls.

While Satan is constantly seeking to blind their minds to the

fact, let Christians never forget that they “wrestle not against flesh

and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the

rulers of the darkness of this world, against wicked spirits [margin]

in high places.” [Ephesians 6:12.] The inspired warning is sounding down the centuries to our time: “Be sober, be vigilant; because your

adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom

he may devour.” [1 Peter 5:8.] “Put on the whole armor of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.” [Ephesians

6:11.]

From the days of Adam to our own time, our great enemy has

been exercising his power to oppress and destroy. He is now prepar-

ing for his last campaign against the church. All who seek to follow

Jesus will be brought into conflict with this relentless foe. The more

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nearly the Christian imitates the divine Pattern, the more surely will

he make himself a mark for the attacks of Satan. All who are actively

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engaged in the cause of God, seeking to unveil the deceptions of

the evil one and to present Christ before the people, will be able to

join in the testimony of Paul, in which he speaks of serving the Lord

with all humility of mind, with many tears and temptations.

Satan assailed Christ with his fiercest and most subtle tempta-

tions; but he was repulsed in every conflict. Those battles were

fought in our behalf; those victories make it possible for us to con-

quer. Christ will give strength to all who seek it. No man without

his own consent can be overcome by Satan. The tempter has no

power to control the will or to force the soul to sin. He may distress,

but he ca

The fact that Christ has conquered should inspire his followers with

courage to fight manfully the battle against sin and Satan.

Chapter 26—Agency of Evil Spirits

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The existence of Satan and the agency of evil spirits are facts

fully established by both the Old and the New Testament. From the

days of Adam to Moses, and through all the succeeding ages to John,

the latest gospel writer, Satan is recognized as an active, personal

agent, the originator of evil, the enemy of God and man. It is true

that imagination and superstition have given their own coloring to

these facts, and have linked them with legends and traditions of

heathen, Jewish, and even Christian nations; but as revealed in the

word of God they are of the utmost solemnity and importance. The

co

of angels of God, and the agency of evil angels, are inseparably

interwoven with human history. We are told of the fall of the angels

from their purity, of Lucifer their leader, the instigator of rebellion,

of their confederacy and government, of their various orders, of

their great intelligence and subtlety, and of their malicious designs

against the i

mightier than the fallen foe,—One by whose authority Satan’s power

is limited and controlled; and we are told, also, of the punishment

prepared for the originator of iniquity.

During the time when Christ was upon the earth, evil spirits

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manifested their power in a most striking ma

this?—Christ had come to enter upon the plan devised for man’s

redemption, and Satan therefore determined to assert his right to

control the world. He had succeeded in establishing idolatry in every

part of the earth except the land of Palestine. To the only land that

had not fully yielded to the tempter’s sway, Christ came to shed

upon the people the light of Heaven. Here two rival powers claimed

supremacy. Jesus was stretching out his arms of love, inviting all

who would to find pardon and peace in him. The hosts of darkness

understood that if his mission should be successful, their rule was

soon to end. Satan raged like a chained lion, and defiantly exhibited

his power over the bodies as well as the souls of men.

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The fact that men have been possessed with demons is clearly

stated in the New Testament. The persons thus afflicted were not

merely suffering with disease from natural causes. Christ had perfect

understanding of that with which he was dealing, and he recognized

the direct presence and agency of evil spirits.

A striking example of their number, power, and malignity, and

also of the power and mercy of Christ, is given in the Scripture

account of the healing of the demoniacs at Gadara. Those wretched

maniacs, spurning all restraint, writhing, foaming, raging, were

filling the air with their cries, doing violence to themselves, and

endangering all who should approach them. Their bleeding and

disfigured bodies and distracted minds presented a spectacle well-

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pleasing to the prince of darkness. One of the demons controlling

the sufferers declared, “My name is Legion; for we are many.” [Mark

5:9.] In the Roman army a legion consisted of from three to five thousand men. Satan’s hosts also are marshaled into companies, and

the single company to which these demons belonged numbered no

less than a legion.

At the command of Jesus, the evil spirits departed from their

victims, leaving them calmly sitting at the Saviour’s feet, subdued,

intelligent, and gentle. But the demons were permitted to sweep a

herd of swine into the sea; and to the dwellers of Gadara their loss

outweighed the blessings which Christ had bestowed, and the divine

Healer was entreated to depart. This was the result which Satan

designed to secure. By casting the blame upon Jesus, he aroused the

selfish fears of the people, and prevented them from listening to his

words. Satan is constantly accusing Christians as the cause of loss,

misfortune, and suffering, instead of allowing the reproach to fall

where it belongs, upon himself and his agents.

But the purposes of Christ were not thwarted. He allowed the

evil spirits to destroy the herd of swine as a rebuke to those Jews,

who, by raising these unclean beasts for the sake of gain, had trans-

gressed the command of God. Had not Christ restrained the demons,

they would have plunged into the sea, not only the swine, but also

their keepers and owners. The preservation of both the keepers and